Statutory Audit

Difference between Internal Audit and External Audit?

An internal audit is an independent assessment of an organization’s operations and financial reporting processes, conducted by employees of the organization or by an independent third party. The primary goal of an internal audit is to evaluate the effectiveness of the organization’s internal controls and to identify areas for improvement. An external audit (also known …

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What is IFCR (Internal Financial Control Over Reporting)?

Section 143(3)(i) of the Act requires the auditors’ report to state whether the company has adequate internal financial controls system in place and the operating effectiveness of such controls. The auditor’s objective in an audit of internal financial controls over financial reporting is, “to express an opinion on the effectiveness of the company’s internal financial …

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What is the reporting requirement of auditor regarding going concern

If the financial statements have been prepared using the going concern basis of accounting but, in the auditor’s judgment, management’s use of the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is inappropriate, the auditor shall express an adverse opinion. If adequate disclosure about the material uncertainty is made in the …

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What is the responsibilities of the auditor regarding going concern?

The auditor’s responsibilities are to obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence regarding, and conclude on, the appropriateness of management’s use of the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial statements, and to conclude, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists about the entity’s ability to continue as a …

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What are the indicators of and whether company is going concern or not?

You need not cover all, but know at least 6-8 points from this As per SA 570, Events or Conditions That May Cast Significant Doubt on the Entity’s Ability to Continue as a Going Concern The following are examples of events or conditions that, individually or collectively, may cast significant doubt on the entity’s ability …

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What are Audit Assertions/Financial Statements Assertions/Balance sheet and Profit and Loss statement Assertions?

DEFINITION OF ASSERTION: It refers to the representations by management, explicit or otherwise, that are embodied in the financial statements, as used by the auditor to consider the different types of potential misstatements that may occur. In preparing financial statements, Company’s management makes implicit or explicit claims (i.e. assertions) regarding: A. Completeness; B. Existence/ occurrence; …

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What are the audit risk components?

Audit risk means the risk that the auditor might give an inappropriate audit opinion that Financial Statements are free from material misstatements when in fact the financial statements are materially misstated. Audit risk is a function of the risks of material misstatement and detection risk. Risk of material misstatement may be defined as the risk …

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